Cataracts
When the normally clear lens within your eye becomes cloudy and opaque, it is called a cataract. Cataracts are most often found in persons over the age of 60, but they are also occasionally found in younger people, including newborns. Cataracts usually develop in both eyes, but often at different rates.
Cataracts develop without pain or redness. Some indications that a cataract may be forming include blurred or hazy vision, the appearance of spots in front of the eyes, or the feeling of having a film over the eyes. Increased sensitivity to glare, especially at night may be experienced.
A comprehensive eye examination by your optometrist can determine if you have a cataract. In the early stages of a cataract, where vision is only minimally affected, your optometrist can prescribe new lenses for your glasses to give you the sharpest vision possible. When the cataracts start to interfere with your daily activities and glasses cannot improve this vision, your optometrist will refer you to an eye surgeon who may recommend the surgical removal of the cataracts.